LIU Dahong
劉大鴻works in Shanghai (b. 1962, Qingdao)
Liu Dahong was born in 1962 in the city of Qingdao, Shandong province. He studied oil painting at the Shandong University of the Arts and at Zhejiang Academy of Fine Arts (now the China Academy of Art) in Hangzhou, where he was selected to participate in a master class taught by the seminal painter Zhou Wouki.
Liu first came to prominence in the late 1980s with his vivid, deftly executed and bitingly satirical versions of ‘history paintings’, in which he uses stylistic references from classic paintings of both the Western and Chinese traditions to chronicle, evaluate and sometimes lampoon social, political and cultural ‘legends’, particularly of the Cultural Revolution and post-Cultural Revolution period. In his own inimitable way, Liu Dahong opens up a new pathway for illuminating and evaluating the deeper significance of the political ideology of an era.
Liu’s early painting series Four Seasons, completed in 1991, brought him wide recognition when it was featured in the international travelling exhibition China’s New Art, Post-1989 (1993-1997) and in the intervening years he has become one of the most prominent painters of his generation.
Liu’s 20-set painting, Sacrificial Altar (2000), brought the artist’s uncanny ability to incorporate and transform diverse languages and historical pasts to another level: basing its formal elements on the famous Ghent Altarpiece in Belgium which features the masterwork of Dutch painting, Adoration of The Mystic Lamb by the van Eyck brothers, Liu’s own version provides a kind of ‘cosmic diagramme’ of Communist ideology in a manner that exposes the symbolic link between European religion and its modern incarnation in political ideology. In the past decade Liu has further explored this ideological terrain in works that are both visually playful and subversively incisive.
Liu Dahong is also a brilliant satirical writer, and occasionally likes to present his painting catalogues as ‘textbooks’ in which his personal text narratives accompany the painting as supplementary commentaries. His works have been frequently featured in exhibitions and biennales internationally and are in many important institutional and private collections.
| 1962 | Born in Qingdao, China |
| 1981 | Graduated from the Shandong University of Arts, Fine Arts Department, specializing in Oil Painting |
| 1985 | Graduated from the China Academy of Art, No.1 Studio of the Oil Painting Department |
| Now | Currently lives, teaches and works in Shanghai |
Selected Solo Exhibition
| 2021 | Liu Dahong’s Art/Education Practice, Invisible Gallery of the Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai |
| 2019 | Liu Dahong: Immortal Red, Hanart TZ Gallery, Hong Kong |
| 2016 | Liu Dahong Solo Exhibition – Forever Red: The Twelve Months of the Republic, Hanart TZ Gallery, Hong Kong |
| 2013 | Liu Dahong: Childhood, Hanart TZ Gallery, Hong Kong; Rossi&Rossi, London, UK; Qingdao Art Archive Centre, Qingdao |
| 2011 | Lin Dahong with his friends, Gao Magee Gallery, Madrid, Spain |
| 2009 | Triping Rebellion in Embroidery; Liu Dahong with The Red Women Brigade, Hanart TZ Gallery, Hong Kong |
| 2008 | New Year Offerings: Liu Dahong in 2008, Pao Galleries, Hong Kong Arts Centre, Hong Kong |
| Hong May Liu Dahong 1988-2008 works, doART Beijing, Beijing | |
| Red Flags Flutter Freely Westerly – I’ll Take Care of It, Don’t Worry, Chenglexuan Gallery, Beijing | |
| 2006 | Hong’s Paintings, Zhangiang Art, Shanghai |
| 2005 | Red-Calendar-24 solar terms, Hanart TZ Gallery, Hong Kong |
| 2002 | Liu Dahong and his Studio, SOHO New Town, Being, Scheoni Gallery, Hong Kong |
| 2000 | Sacrificial Altar, Invisible Gallery of the Shanghai Normal University, Shanghai |
| 1992 | Lin Dahong Paintings 1985-92, China Club, Hong Kong |
Selected Joint Exhibition
| 2014 | Hanart 100: Idiosyncrasies – Exhibition, China National Convention Center, Beijing |
| 2013 | 55th Venice Biennale collateral exhibition, Voice of the Unseen, Arsenale Nord, Venice, Italy |
| 2010 | Reshaping History: China Art from 2000 to 2009, China National Convention Center, Beijing |
| My University 1990-2010 – Liu Dahong and Shuangbai Studio, Iberia Center for Contemporary Art, Beijing | |
| Place-Time-Play: India-China Contemporary Art, Hanart TZ Gallery/The Bund, Shanghai | |
| China and Revolution: History, Parody and Memory in Contemporary Art, Rmit Gallery, Sydney, Australia | |
| 2009 | Art in Two Cities, Re-C Art Space, Chengdu |
| Historical Image 2009: Chinese Contemporary Art, Hubei Museum of Art, Wuhan | |
| Shanghai from 1860, Asian Art Museum of San Francisco, San Francisco, USA | |
| 2008 | Bang-Liu Dahong & Qu Gangci, Aurall Gallery, Beijing |
| 3rd Guangzhou Triennial: Farewell To Post-Colonialism, Guangdong Museum of Art, Guangzhou | |
| Other World, Museum of Contemporary Art, Shanghai, Shanghai | |
| Artists through the Eyes of a Critic, SZ Art Center, Beijing | |
| Hypallage – The Post Modern Mode Of Chinese Contemporary Art, The Oct Art & Design Gallery, Shenzhen | |
| 2007 | Escape by Crafty Scheme: Salvation From Traditional and Revolutional Language,, Sifang Art Museum, Nanjing |
| What’s Next? Chinese Contemporary Art Exhibition, Kwai Fung Hin Art Gallery, Hong Kong | |
| New Dianshi Studio Illustrated, Xuhui Art Museum, Shanghai | |
| The First Polar Art Exhibition, Ushuuaia, Argentina | |
| Chinese Contemporary Socart, The State Tretyakov Gallery, Mosecow | |
| Collective Identity, Chinese Arts Centre, London, UK | |
| Shanghai Art Fair International Contemporary Art Exhibition, Shanghai, China | |
| 2006 | Miart 2006, Milano, Italy |
| A Yellow Box in Qingpu, Shanghai, China | |
| Oriental Imagination, The National Art Museum of China, Bejing | |
| 2005 | In the Deep of Reality: A Case of Chinese Contemporary Art, Hangzhou, China |
| 2004 | First Nominative Exhibition of Fine Arts Literature, Wuhan, China |
| Shanghai Modern, the Museum Villa Stuck, München, Germany | |
| 2002 | Artists of the Ideal: Nuovo Classicismo, Comune di Verona, Verona, Italy |
| Asia Forum, Seoul, Korea | |
| The First Guangzhou Triennial – Reinterpretation: A Decade of Experimental Chinese Art (1990-2000), Guangdong Museum of Art, Guangzhou, China | |
| Triennial of Chinese Arts | |
| Shanghai Biennale: Urban Creation, Shanghai Art Museum, Shanghai | |
| 2001 | Mercosul Art Exhibition, Brazil |
| Chengdu Biennale, | |
| 1996 | Reckoning with the Past Contemporary Chinese Painting, Edinburgh International Festival, Edinburgh, UK |
| 1995 | Asia 95, Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Centre, Hong Kong |
| Taipei Art Fair ’95, World Trade Center, Taipei, Taiwan | |
| CHINA, Das Kunstmuseum Bonn, Bonn, Germany | |
| 1994 | Asia 94, Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Centre, Hong Kong |
| Contemporary Chinese Painting: Realism to Post-Modernism, Gallery Theoremes, Brussels, Belgium | |
| 1993 | Asia 93, Hong Kong Convention and Exhibition Centre, Hong Kong |
| Post-1989, New Art from China, Hong Kong Art Centre, Hong Kong |